Experimental Research on the Pull-Out Performance of FRP Bar Connectors Considering Concrete Age
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摘要: 为研究施工阶段中纤维增强复合材料(FRP)棒状连接件的抗拔性能,以混凝土强度等级(C25、C15)和保温层厚度(50,70 mm)为研究参数,设计并开展了4组共12个FRP棒状连接件拔出试验,主要研究了连接件的破坏形态、抗拔承载力、荷载-滑移曲线和荷载连接件应变曲线。试验结果表明:所有棒状FRP连接件拔出试件均发生连接件端部混凝土锚固破坏;混凝土强度等级对连接件的抗拔承载力影响较大,混凝土强度等级从C15提升至C25时,保护层厚度为50,70 mm的试件抗拔承载力分别提升了18.1%和21.0%;保温层厚度对连接件的抗拔承载力影响较小,保温层厚度从50 mm升至70 mm时,混凝土强度等级为C15和C25的试件抗拔承载力分别提升了3.3%和7.4%;试件破坏时,连接件沿拔出方向的应变均远小于FRP的极限拉伸应变,连接件均未发生损伤。Abstract: To investigate the pull-out performance of FRP bar connectors during the construction stage, this study designed and conducted pull-out tests on four groups with a total of twelve FRP bar connectors, with concrete strength (C25, C15) and insulation layer thickness (50 mm, 70 mm) as the research parameters. The failure modes, pull-out bearing capacity, load-slip curves, and load-connector strain curves were systematically analyzed. The experimental results indicated that all specimens failed due to concrete anchorage failure at the connector end. Concrete strength grade had a significant influence on the pull-out bearing capacity of the connectors. When the concrete strength increased from C15 to C25, the pull-out bearing capacity of specimens with insulation layer thicknesses of 50 mm and 70 mm improved by 18.1% and 21.0%, respectively. In contrast, insulation layer thickness had a relatively minor effect on the pull-out bearing capacity. When the insulation layer thickness increased from 50 mm to 70 mm, the pull-out bearing capacity of specimens with concrete strength grades of C15 and C25 increased by 3.3% and 7.4%, respectively. At failure, the strain of the connectors along the pull-out direction remained well below the ultimate tensile strain of the FRP material, and no damage was observed in any of the connectors.
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Key words:
- concrete age /
- FRP connectors /
- pull-out performance /
- bearing capacity /
- load-slip curve
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