Mechanical Properties of High-Strength Fluidized Solidified Soil Prepared from Redundant Soil
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摘要: 高强流态固化土可作为新型桩基材料用于压力型复合抗拔桩,能大幅提高桩基抗震性能和有效解决抗浮问题。采用矿渣粉、钢渣粉、脱硫石膏为主要原材料制备的固化剂和水泥,分别与建筑垃圾冗余土配制高强流态固化土,研究其力学性能。结果表明:高强流态固化土相比于水泥土,具有强度更高、成本更低、碳排放更低等优势;固化土试样的抗压强度随固化剂掺量增加和养护龄期延长而增大;随着固化剂掺量的增加,固化土应力-应变曲线的峰值应力、弹性模量逐渐增加,峰值应变和极限应变均逐渐降低,材料表现出更多的脆性特征,固化土的内摩擦角有所降低,但黏聚力大幅度增加,使得抗剪强度大幅提高;随着固化剂掺量及围压的增加,三轴抗压强度提高。Abstract: High-strength fluidized solidified soil can be used as a new type of pile foundation material for stiff composite piles, which can significantly improve the bearing capacity of pile foundations and effectively solve anti-floating problems. This paper used slag powder, steel slag powder, and desulfurization gypsum as the main raw materials to prepare curing agents and cement, which were respectively mixed with construction waste redundant soil to prepare high-strength fluidized solidified soil and study its mechanical properties. The results showed that the use of curing agents for preparing high-strength fluidized solidified soil exhibited advantages over cement soil, such as higher strength, lower cost, and lower carbon emissions. The unconfined compressive strength of cured soil samples increased with the increase of curing agent dosage and curing age. With the increase of curing agent dosage, the peak stress and elastic modulus of the stress-strain curve of the cured soil gradually increased, while the peak strain and ultimate strain gradually decreased, indicating that the material exhibited more brittle characteristics. and the internal friction angle of the cured soil decreased, but the cohesion increased significantly, resulting in a significant improvement in shear strength. With the increase of curing agent dosage and confining pressure, the triaxial compressive strength increased.
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Key words:
- fluidized solidified soil /
- solid waste /
- strength /
- triaxial test /
- stress-strain curve
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