WANG Wei, ZHANG Lei, CHENG Xinyue. Research on Spatial Forms and Types of Subway Entrances and Exits in Hot-Summer and Cold-Winter Areas[J]. INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION, 2023, 53(6): 75-83. doi: 10.13204/j.gyjzG22081308
Citation:
WANG Wei, ZHANG Lei, CHENG Xinyue. Research on Spatial Forms and Types of Subway Entrances and Exits in Hot-Summer and Cold-Winter Areas[J]. INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION, 2023, 53(6): 75-83. doi: 10.13204/j.gyjzG22081308
WANG Wei, ZHANG Lei, CHENG Xinyue. Research on Spatial Forms and Types of Subway Entrances and Exits in Hot-Summer and Cold-Winter Areas[J]. INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION, 2023, 53(6): 75-83. doi: 10.13204/j.gyjzG22081308
Citation:
WANG Wei, ZHANG Lei, CHENG Xinyue. Research on Spatial Forms and Types of Subway Entrances and Exits in Hot-Summer and Cold-Winter Areas[J]. INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION, 2023, 53(6): 75-83. doi: 10.13204/j.gyjzG22081308
The spatial morphology of urban metro entrances and exits is essential in optimizing metro design and its built-up environment improvement. Based on literature research, satellite remote sensing and field research, the paper analyzed the typology of spatial forms of subway entrances in hot-summer and cold-winter regions from four aspects, including combination and orientation, opening forms, geometric forms and spatial parameters, and design elements, and deduced the differences of spatial forms of subway entrances, and then analyzed the influence of urban development orientation, climate, topography and landscape, cultural heritage and low-carbon technology on them. Finally, the paper proposed measures and strategies to enrich the diversity of materials and structures of subway entrances and exits, enhance the humanized design of subway entrances and exits, improve the directionality of subway entrances and exits, and improve the functional connection of subway entrances and exits. The research aimed to provide a theoretical basis and technical support for the design of urban spatial environments and ecological environment quality.