Source Journal for Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in JST China
Included in the Hierarchical Directory of High-quality Technical Journals in Architecture Science Field
Volume 53 Issue 8
Aug.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
LI Zhi, LI Baipeng, PENG Yang, WANG Rui. Experimental Research on Mechanical Properties of Connections Between Steel Plates and Unidirectional and Multidirectional Laminated Engineered Bamboo[J]. INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION, 2023, 53(8): 127-134,211. doi: 10.13204/j.gyjzG22110502
Citation: LI Zhi, LI Baipeng, PENG Yang, WANG Rui. Experimental Research on Mechanical Properties of Connections Between Steel Plates and Unidirectional and Multidirectional Laminated Engineered Bamboo[J]. INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION, 2023, 53(8): 127-134,211. doi: 10.13204/j.gyjzG22110502

Experimental Research on Mechanical Properties of Connections Between Steel Plates and Unidirectional and Multidirectional Laminated Engineered Bamboo

doi: 10.13204/j.gyjzG22110502
  • Received Date: 2022-11-05
    Available Online: 2023-10-17
  • The mechanical properties of bolts and hollow rivet connectors in engineering bamboo structures were studied to provide theoretical and technical support for applying the above connectors in glubam designs. The nominal yield strength and a plastic bending moment of grade 4.8 and 8.8 bolts, hollow rivets of different diameters were tested by using the three-point bending method. The semi-hole method tested the embedment strength of different types of bamboo in the main-fiber and the less-fiber directions. Monotonic and hysteretic tests tested the bearing capacity, stiffness, and ductility of the bamboo-steel-bamboo connections. The bearing capacity values measured by the test were compared with the bearing capacity estimation values through corresponding failure modes, and the appropriate estimation formula was determined. The experimental results showed that bamboo was a brittle engineering material with pronounced anisotropy. The yield failure of steel and the shear failure of bamboo were the main failure modes of bamboo-steel-bamboo connections studied herein. Through proper connector design and cross-laminated strips, the above connectors could form a ductile failure mode dominated by steel yielding. Through the corresponding yield model, the bearing capacity of the bamboo-steel-bamboo connection could be estimated.
  • loading
  • [1]
    XIAO Y, SHAN B, CHEN G, et al. Development of a new type of glulam-gluBam[C]//XIAO Y, et al. edited. Modern Bamboo Structures. London:CRC Press, 2008:41-47.
    [2]
    肖岩,杨瑞珍,单波,等. 结构用胶合竹力学性能试验研究[J]. 建筑结构学报,2012,33(11):150-157.
    [3]
    LI Z, HE X Z, CAI Z M, et al. Mechanical properties of engineered bamboo boards for glubam structures[J/OL]. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2021, 33(5)[2022-11-05]. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0003657.
    [4]
    LI Z, WANG C, WANG R. Application of screw reinforcement in the slotted-in bamboo-steel-bamboo connections[J]. Structures, 2021, 33:4112-4123.
    [5]
    LI Z, LI T, WANG C, et al. Experimental study of an unsymmetrical prefabricated hybrid steel-bamboo roof truss[J/OL]. Engineering Structures, 2019, 201[2022-11-05].https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.109781.
    [6]
    祝恩淳,潘景龙.木结构设计中的问题探讨[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2017.
    [7]
    MICHAEL D, KARIN de B, JOSEF E. Experiments on dowel-type timber connections[J]. Engineering Structures, 2013, 47(1):67-80.
    [8]
    IAN S, GREG F, MINH N, et al. Capacities of dowel-type fastener joints in Australian Pine[J]. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2005, 17(6):664-675.
    [9]
    LI Z, XIAO Y, WANG R, et al. Studies of nail connectors used in wood frame shear walls with ply-bamboo sheathing panels[J/OL]. Journal of Materials in Civil engineering, 2015, 27(7)[2022-11-05].https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0001167.
    [10]
    XU Y H, DONG Z F, JIA C, et al. Bamboo nail:a novel connector for timber assemblies[J]. Journal of Renewable Materials, 2021, 9(9):1609-1620.
    [11]
    徐德良,刘伟庆,杨会峰,等. 木材-钢填板螺栓连接的承载能力试验研究[J]. 南京工业大学学报(自然科学版),2009,31(1):87-91.
    [12]
    徐德良,刘伟庆,倪庚东. 木材-钢夹板螺栓连接的承载能力试验研究[J]. 江苏建筑,2009(3):18-20.
    [13]
    BONA M, IAN S, ASIZ A. Wood and engineered wood product connections using small steel tube fasteners:an experimental study[J]. Journal of the Institute of Wood Science, 2013, 18(2):59-67.
    [14]
    AMADA S, MUNEKATA T, NAGASE Y, et al. The mechanical structures of bamboos in viewpoint of functionally gradient and composite materials[J]. Journal of Composite Materials, 1996, 30(7):800-819.
    [15]
    ASTM International. Standard test method for evaluating dowel-bearing strength of wood and wood-based products:ASTM D5764-97a[S]. West Conshohocken, PA:ASTM International, 2013.
    [16]
    中国国家标准化管理委员会.金属材料拉伸试验第1部分:室温试验方法:GB/T 228.1-2010[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2011.
    [17]
    中国国家标准化管理委员会. 碳素结构钢:GB/T 700-2006[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2006.
    [18]
    ASTM International. Standard test method for determining bending yield moment of nails:ASTM F1575-17[S]. West Consho-hocken, PA:ASTM International, 2017.
    [19]
    沈祖炎,陈以一,陈扬骥,等. 钢结构基本原理[M].第3版. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2018.
    [20]
    ASTM International. Standard test method for single-bolt connections in wood and wood-based products:ASTM D5652-15[S]. West Conshohocken, PA:ASTM International, 2015.
    [21]
    KRAWINKLER H, PARISI F, IBARRA L, et al. Development of a testing protocol for wood frame structures:No. W-02[R]. Richmond CA:CUREE, 2001.
    [22]
    冯鹏,强翰霖,叶列平. 材料、构件、结构的"屈服点"定义与讨论[J]. 工程力学, 2017, 34(3):36-46.
    [23]
    中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 木结构设计标准:GB 50005-2017[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2017.
    [24]
    European Committee for Standardization. Eurocode 5:design of timber structures part 1-1:general-common rules and rules for building:BS EN 1995-1-1[S]. Brussels:European Committee for Standardization, 2004.
    [25]
    American Forest & Paper Association. National design specification for wood construction:ANSI/AF&PA NDS-2012[S]. Washington DC:American National Standards Institute, 2012.
    [26]
    JOHANSEN K W. Theory of timber connectors[J]. International Association of Bridge and Structural Engineering, 1949, 9:249-262.
    [27]
    XU B H, TAAZOUNT M, BOUCHAIR A, et al. Numerical 3D finite element modelling and experimental tests for dowel-type timber joints[J]. Construction & Building Materials, 2009, 23(9):3043-3052.
    [28]
    VOLKERSEN O. Die nietkraftverteilung in zugbeanspruchten nietverbindungen mit konstanten laschenquerschnitten[J]. Luftfartforschung, 1938, 35:4-47.
    [29]
    JORISSEN A. Double shear timber connections with dowel type fasteners[J]. Heron, 1999, 44(3):163-186.
    [30]
    SCHMID M, FRANSON R, BLASS H J. Effect of distances, spacing, and number of dowels in a row and the load-carrying capacity of connections with dowels failing by splitting[C]//CIB-W18 Timber Structures:A Review of Meetings 1-43. Kyoto:Danish Timber Information, 2002.
    [31]
    JENSEN J L, QUENNEVILLE P. Experimental investigations on row shear and splitting in bolted connections[J]. Construction & Building Materials, 2011, 25(5):2420-2425.
    [32]
    YURRITA M, CABRERO J M. New design model for splitting in timber connections with one row of fasteners loaded in the parallel-to-grain direction[J/OL]. Engineering Structures, 2020, 223[2022-11-05]. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.111155.
    [33]
    ROBERT J, GERHARD F, JOCHEN K. Assessment of the failure behaviour and reliability of timber connections with multiple dowel-type fasteners[J]. Engineering Structures, 2018, 172:76-84.
    [34]
    LI Z, ZHANG J, WANG R. Evaluation of the in-plane shear properties of bamboo strips (Phyllostachys edulis) with the Iosipescu test and theoretical models based on composite mechanics[J]. Holzforschung, 2022, 76(8):765-780.
    [35]
    OTTENHAUS L M, LI M, SMITH T. Analytical derivation and experimental verification of overstrength factors of dowel-type timber connections for capacity design[J]. Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 2020, 26(1):1-15.
    [36]
    OTTENHAUS L M, LI M, SMITH T, et al. Overstrength of dowelled CLT connections under monotonic and cyclic loading[J]. Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 2018, 16:753-773.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (99) PDF downloads(2) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return