The masonry-concrete shear wall structure is a kind of new composite structure developed from the masonry wall. A new structure was proposed by making the walls of small rooms like toilet,kitchen concrete shear walls,which formed it as shear wall tube structure. ANSYS was used to do the time history analysis of the models for the three masonry-concrete tube composite structures and masonry-concrete shear wall structure with same characteristic stiffness coefficients. The rationality and superiority of masonry-concrete tube composite structure were verified by comparing the data.