Research on Static Properties of Steel Frames with Self-Centering Column Base Joints
-
摘要: 为解决传统装配式钢框架结构残余变形较大,无法有效实现结构复位的问题,提出了一种带有自复位柱脚节点的新型钢框架结构,通过有限元软件ABAQUS对8个框架模型进行了静力分析,系统研究了狗骨削弱盖板厚度、初始索力、轴压比等参数对该新型框架承载性能的影响规律。结果表明:新型自复位框架与传统刚接柱脚钢框架相比,承载力相差在5%以内,残余变形减少50%以上。新型钢框架的承载能力主要受狗骨削弱盖板厚度、初始索力和柱顶轴力三部分影响,通过合理设置各参数,可以实现不同参数组合下,框架达到相同承载能力与复位效果。Abstract: In order to solve the problem that traditional prefabricated steel frame structures have large residual deformation and cannot be effectively self-centering, a new steel frame structure with self-centering column base joints was proposed. The static analysis of 8 frame models was carried out by the finite element software ABAQUS. The influence of the thickness of the cover plate weakened by dog bone, the initial cable force and the axial compression ratio on the bearing performance of the new frame were systematically studied. The results showed that the bearing capacity of the new self-centering frame was less than 5% and the residual deformation was reduced by more than 50% compared with the traditional steel frame with rigid column base joints. The bearing capacity of the new steel frame was mainly affected by the thickness of the cover plate weakened by dog bone, the initial cable force, and the axial force at the top of the column. The frame could achieve the same bearing capacity and self-centering effect under different parameter combinations.
-
[1] 邱灿星, 杜修力. 自复位结构的研究进展和应用现状[J]. 土木工程学报, 2021,54(11):11-26. [2] RICLES J M, SAUSE R, ROJAS P, et al. The use of post-tensioning to reduce seismic damage in steel frames[C]//Advances in Building Technology. 2002:447-454. [3] DOWDEN D M, BRUNEAU M. New Z-BREAKSS: post-tensioned rocking connection detail free of beam growth[J]. Engineering Journal, 2011,48(2):153-158. [4] DARLING S C, EATHERTON M R, MAURYA A. Self-centering beams for seismically resilient moment frames[C]//Structures Congress 2013: Bridging Your Passion with Your Profession. 2013:1701-1712. [5] 张爱林, 杨忠帅, 姜子钦, 等. 带狗骨削弱盖板的自复位预应力梁柱节点静力性能研究[J]. 建筑结构, 2019,49(19):119-125. [6] 张爱林, 郭康, 周宝儒, 等. 复合承载型自复位梁柱节点有限元研究[J]. 工业建筑, 2021,51(1):86-93. [7] JIANG Z Q, CHEN M L, YANG Z S, et al. Cyclic loading tests of self-centering prestressed prefabricated steel beam-column joint with weakened FCP[J]. Engineering Structures, 2022,252,113578. [8] 潘振华, 潘鹏, 叶列平, 等. 自复位钢框架节点有限元模拟及参数分析[J]. 建筑结构学报, 2011,32(3):35-42. [9] 潘振华, 潘鹏, 邱法维, 等. 具有自复位能力的钢结构体系研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2010,43(增刊1):403-410. [10] 贾明明, 周洲, 吕大刚, 等. 摇摆桁架-钢框架结构的刚度比需求及地震响应分析[J]. 工程力学, 2018,35(10):66-74. [11] 陈云, 陈超. 装配式自复位摇摆钢框架的恢复力模型[J]. 建筑结构学报, 2021,42(7):144-153. [12] 陈云, 陈超, 徐子凡, 等. 装配式自复位摇摆钢框架抗震性能研究[J]. 建筑结构学报, 2021,42(12):23-34. [13] LIN Y C, SAUSE R, RICLES J M. Seismic performance of steel self-centering, moment-resisting frame: hybrid simulations under design basis earthquake[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2013,139(11):1823-1832. [14] LIN Y C, SAUSE R, RICLES J. Seismic performance of a large-scale steel self-centering moment-resisting frame: MCE hybrid simulations and quasi-static pushover tests[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2013,139(7):1227-1236. [15] CHOU C C, CHEN J H. Analytical model validation and influence of column bases for seismic responses of steel post-tensioned self-centering MRF systems[J]. Engineering Structures, 2011,33(9):2628-2643. [16] ZHANG Y X, WANG Z Y, ZHAO W Z, et al. A pseudo-dynamic test study on a self-centering prefabricated steel frame with a column base connected by semi-rigid joints[J]. Advanced Steel Construction, 2016,12(3):296-315. [17] 郭超海. 双向地震下可恢复功能埋入式钢柱脚节点的抗震性能与设计方法[D]. 广州:华南理工大学, 2021. [18] 李江红. 摇摆桁架-钢框架的新型柱脚节点与抗震性能研究[D]. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学, 2020.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 55
- HTML全文浏览量: 8
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 0