Experimental Study on Parameters of the HSS Model for Taizhou Soft Clay
-
摘要: 土体小应变硬化(HSS)模型可考虑小应变范围内土体的非线性特性,在基坑开挖等岩土工程精细化数值分析中得到了广泛运用。通过一系列三轴剪切试验、共振柱试验和标准固结试验,对台州湾新区典型土层的HSS模型参数进行标定,探讨各土层模型参数间的比例关系,并与国内其他典型软土地区的数据进行比较,验证相关参数的合理性,进一步确定相关参数与土体初始孔隙比间的经验关系。研究结果可用于计算开挖产生的变形,并为其他区域软土HSS模型参数确定提供参考。Abstract: The Hardening Soil Small strain (HSS) model, which can consider the nonlinear performances of soil in the small strain range, has been widely used in the numerical analysis of geotechnical engineering. The HSS model parameters for Taizhou soft clay were elaborately calibrated by series of triaxial shear tests, resonant column tests, and standard consolidation tests. The proportional relations of parameters for soils derived from different layers were established, which was then compared with those of soft soil in other typical areas of China, and the rationality of the relations was verified. The empirical relations between the related perameters and initial void ratios of soil were determined further. The findings could be used to calculate the deformation caused by excavation in soft clay strata. The method could also provide reference to determining parameters of soil for the HSS model in other areas.
-
Key words:
- soft clay /
- HSS model /
- parameter calibration /
- triaxial test /
- resonant column test
-
[1] ATTEWELL P B, FARMER I W. Ground deformations resulting from shield tunneling in London Clay[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal,1974,11(3):380-395. [2] 王卫东, 吴江斌, 黄绍铭. 上海地区建筑基坑工程的新进展与特点[J]. 地下空间与工程学报,2005,1(4): 547-553. [3] 张雪嫜. 软土地基狭长型深基坑性状分析[D].杭州:浙江大学,2012. [4] DUNCAN J M, CHANG C Y. Nonlinear analysis of stress and strain in soils[J]. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division,1970,96(5):1629-1653. [5] DRUCKER D C, PRAGER W. Soil mechanics and plastic analysis or limit design[J]. Quarterly of Applied Mathematics,1952,10(2):157-165. [6] ROSCOE K H. Burland J B. On the generalized stress strain behavior of wet Clay[C]//Proceedings of Engineering Plasticity Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,1968:535-609. [7] SCHANZ T, VERMEER P A, BONNIER P G. The hardening soil model: formulation and verification[J]. Beyond 2000 in Computational Geotechnics,1999:281-296. [8] BENZ T. Small-strain stiffness of soils and its numerical consequences[D]. Stuttgart: University of Stuttgart, 2007. [9] 赵保,田雷,赵伟阳,等.杭州富水粉砂水泥土HSS模型参数实验研究[J].浙江工业大学学报,2021,49(1):53-59. [10] 尹骥. 小应变硬化土模型在上海地区深基坑工程中的应用[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2010,32(增刊 1): 166-172. [11] BRINKGREVE R B J. Selection of soil models and parameters for geotechnical engineering application[C]//YAMAMURO J A, KALIAKIN V N. Proceedings of GeoFrontiers 2005:Soil Constitutive Models: Evaluation, Selection, and Calibration. Reston:ASCE Press,2005: 69-98. [12] SCHWEIGER H F, SCHARINGER F, LüFTENEGGER R. 3D finite element analysis of a deep excavation and comparison with in situ measurements[C]//NG C W W, HUANG H W, LIU G B.Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium: Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground. London: CRC Press, 2008:193-199. [13] 褚峰, 李永盛, 梁发云, 等.土体小应变条件下紧邻地铁枢纽的超深基坑变形特性数值分析[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2010,29(增刊):3184-3192. [14] 李栋,吴宏生,李学,等.珠海软土HSS模型参数试验研究[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文),2023,62(2):137-145. [15] 叶俊能,刘干斌,骆睿栋,等.宁波地区典型地层HSS模型参数试验研究[J].宁波大学学报(理工版),2022,35(5):72-78. [16] 林德周.小应变土体硬化模型参数试验研究及工程应用[D].杭州:浙江大学, 2022. [17] 王卫东,王浩然,徐中华. 基坑开挖数值分析中土体硬化模型参数的试验研究[J]. 岩土力学,2012,33(8):2283-2290. [18] 梁发云, 贾亚杰, 丁钰津, 等.上海地区软土HSS模型参数的试验研究[J].岩土工程学报,2017,39(2):269-278. [19] 徐中华,王卫东. 敏感环境下基坑数值分析中土体本构模型的选择[J]. 岩土力学,2010, 31(1): 258-264. [20] 施有志, 阮建凑, 吴昌兴. 厦门地区典型地层HS-small 模型小应变参数敏感性分析[J]. 科学技术与工程,2017,17(2):100-105. [21] 梁发云,郑瀚波,李林,等.考虑小应变刚度特性的软土边界面模型与应用[J].岩土工程学报,2024,46(5):535-539. [22] 顾晓强, 吴瑞拓, 梁发云, 等.上海土体小应变硬化模型整套参数取值方法及工程验证[J].岩土力学,2021, 42(3):833-845. [23] MAYNE P W,KULHAWY F H. K0-OCR relationships in soils[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division,1982, 108(6):851-872. [24] BOLTON M D. The strength and dilatancy of sands[J]. Geotechnique,1987,37(2):219-226. [25] BRINKGREVE R B J,BROERE W. Plaxis material models manual[R]. Delft: Delft University of Technology,2006. [26] 徐中华,王建华,王卫东. 主体地下结构与支护结构相结合的复杂深基坑分析[J]. 岩土工程学报,2006,28(增刊1):1355-1359. [27] 张剑锋, 周序源, 王德民. 共振柱试验的原理及应用[J].勘察科学技术,1986(2):25-29. [28] HARDIN B O, DRNEVICH V P. Shear modulus and damping in soils [J]. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, 1972, 98(6): 603-624. [29] 顾晓强,刘文倩,陈玺元,等. 广东阳江地区海洋软土HSS模型参数的试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报,43(增刊2):41-44.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 8
- HTML全文浏览量: 1
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 0