Research on Spatial Structure and Optimization of Chaoshan Village Based on Spatial Syntax and Social Network: Taking Chengyanggang Village in Shantou City as an Example
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摘要: 空间结构直接影响传统村落格局和空间要素分布,其特征分析与优化发展是传统村落发展与振兴的有力支撑。以汕头市程洋冈村为例,运用空间句法和社会网络理论,构建变量参数,分析了该村核心街区现状、演变规律、商业潜力区与整体空间智能度。研究发现:1)核心街区与商业潜力区聚集于村落中东部且二者区域基本重叠,说明核心街区与商业潜力区呈正相关关系。2)近年来,核心街区从老厝区转移到新旧结合区与新村区,呈现多核心空间结构。3)目前村落智能度偏低,需要加强空间结构等级划分。最后,根据分析结果提出相应优化策略,以期为程洋冈村未来规划建设提供基础依据。Abstract: Spatial structure directly affects the pattern and spatial element distribution of traditional villages, and its characteristic analysis and optimal development is a strong support for the development and revitalization of traditional villages. Taking Chengyanggang Village in Shantou City as an example, the paper constructed variable parameters by using spatial syntax and social network theory to analyze the current situation, evolution law, commercial potential area and overall spatial intelligence of the village’s core block. The results show that: 1) the core block and commercial potential area gather in the middle east of the village, and the two areas basically overlap, indicating that there is a positive correlation between the core block and commercial potential area; 2) In recent years, the core block has been transferred from the old village area to the new and old combination area and new village area, showing a multi-core spatial structure; 3) At present, the village intelligence is low, so it is necessary to strengthen the classification of spatial structure. Finally, the research put forward corresponding optimization strategies according to the analysis results, in order to provide a basic basis for the future planning and construction of Chengyanggang Village.
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Key words:
- traditional village /
- spatial syntax /
- social networks /
- spatial structure /
- Chengyanggang Village
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