Spatial Distribution of National Traditional Villages in Huizhou Cultural Ecological Reserve and Its Influencing Factor Identification
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摘要: 在乡村振兴战略背景下,以徽州文化生态保护区国家级传统村落为研究对象,采用核密度、空间自相关探究传统村落空间分布特征和空间异质性,利用地理加权回归模型剖析空间分布影响因素。结果表明:虽然同属徽文化生态圈,具有相似的气候条件和生产、生活方式以及传统习俗,但其分布呈现不均衡性和显著的空间异质性;其空间分布受自然环境、社会环境、经济环境、交通环境和城市环境等因素影响;研究从区域角度探讨空间分布以期为徽州文化保护区传统村落的片区集群化和有针对性保护提供科学依据。Abstract: In the context of rural revitalization strategy, the national traditional villages in Huizhou Cultural Ecological Reserve was taken as the research object, the spatial distribution characteristics and spatial heterogeneity of traditional villages with kernel density and spatial autocorrelation were analyzed, the factors influencing the spatial distribution of traditional villages with the geographically weighted regression model were explored. The results showed that the traditional villages belonged to the same Hui cultural ecosystem and had similar climatic conditions, production, lifestyle and traditional customs, but their distribution showed uneven and significant spatial heterogeneity; the spatial distribution was affected by natural environment, social environment, economic environment, traffic environment and urban environment and other factors; the spatial distribution was discussed from regional perspective so as to provide suggestions for the overall development and differential protection of traditional villages in Huizhou Cultural Ecological Reserve.
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