Bond Stress From the Rebar in the Straight Anchor Section on the Local Bearing Capacity of Concrete Under Anchoring Plates
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摘要: 为了研究直锚段钢筋与混凝土之间的黏结作用对锚固板下混凝土局压承载力的影响,完成了30个端板钢筋混凝土拉拔试件的拉拔试验。试验用锚固板尺寸分别为50 mm×50 mm×20 mm、60 mm×60 mm×20 mm,混凝土保护层厚度c分别为84 mm和62.5 mm,混凝土强度等级介于C30~C50,拉拔钢筋直径d分别为25 mm和32 mm,试验中将其锚固长度lad分为5种类型。分析结果表明:锚固板下混凝土局压承载力Fl与混凝土轴心抗压强度fc、拉拔钢筋相对锚固长度lad/d和相对保护层厚度c/d有关;Fl随lad/d的增大而近似线性增大(较初始值增加约69%),随fc的增大而线性增大(较初始值增加约80%),随c/d的增加而减小,降幅最大可达34%。基于分析结果,拟合得到了以lad/d和c/d为自变量的锚固板下混凝土局压承载力Fl计算式。Abstract: In order to study the effect of the bond stress from the rebar in the straight anchor section on the local bearing capacity of concrete under anchoring plates, 30 pull-out tests of end-plate reinforced concrete were completed. The dimensions of the anchoing plate used in the test were 50 mm×50 mm×20 mm and 60 mm×60 mm×20 mm, the thickness of concrete protective layer c were 84 mm and 62.5 mm, the strength grade of concrete were C30, C40, and C50. The diameters of the reinforcement d were 25 mm and 32 mm and its embedded length lad was divided into 5 types in the test. The analysis results showed that the local bearing capacity of concrete Fl was related to axial compressive strength of concrete fc, the relative embedded length lad/d and the thickness of the concrete relative protective layer c/d; Fl increased approximately linearly with the increase of lad/d (about 69% from the initial value), increased linearly with fc (about 80% increase from initial value), decreased with an increase in c/d, the decreasing amplitude was up to 34%. Based on data fitting, the formula for calculating the local bearing capacity of concrete under anchoring plates with lad/d and c/d as independent variables was obtained.
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