Study on Shotcrete for the Track of National Sliding Centre for Beijing Winter Olympic Games
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摘要: 国家雪车雪橇赛道为长线形空间双曲面板壳结构,采用常规的混凝土施工工艺无法实现,为此赛道结构采用喷射混凝土施工。鉴于国内已有喷射混凝土均采用掺速凝剂的喷射施工方法,该施工方法凝结时间短,导致赛道平整度达不到毫米级赛道表面平整度的建造要求,为此开展多次试验,得到了无速凝剂体系的高密实度、良好泵送性能、黏聚性能喷射混凝土材料,并在国家雪车雪橇赛道结构施工中应用。应用实践证明,采用结构喷射混凝土无速凝体系能很好地满足毫米级赛道表面平整度的建造要求。Abstract: The track of National Sliding Centre is a long linear space hyperbolic panel shell structure, which cannot be realized by conventional concrete construction techniques, so shotcrete is used for the track structure. As the domestic existing shotcrete adopted the mixing accelerator injection method and the setting time was short, it might cause track roughness to not meet the planeness requirements of millimeter-grade on the track surface. Based on a large number of tests, an accelerator system of high compactness, good pumping performances, cohesive performances for shotcrete was obtained, which was applied in the construction of the tracts for the National Sliding Centre. The application practice proved that the structure of shotcrete system could well meet the construction requirements of millimeter-grade track surface modification.
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Key words:
- shotcrete /
- track structure /
- planeness /
- accelerator
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