国家速滑馆屋面高延性防水卷材力学性能研究

张少杰; 苏振华; 罗惠平; 李少华; 冯鹏; 王世彬; 张道博

doi:10.13204/j.gyjzG21072605

国家速滑馆屋面高延性防水卷材力学性能研究

doi: 10.13204/j.gyjzG21072605

1. 清华大学, 北京 100084;
2. 北京城建集团有限责任公司, 北京 100088

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFF0301500)。

详细信息

作者简介:
张少杰,男,1997年出生,博士研究生。

通讯作者:
苏振华,1004719688@qq.com。

计量
- 文章访问数: 171
- HTML全文浏览量: 33
- PDF下载量: 3
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-07-26
- 网络出版日期: 2022-07-25

Research on Mechanical Properties of High Ductility Waterproofing Membrane for the Roof of National Speed Skating Oval

1. Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Beijing Urban Construction Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, China

摘要

摘要: 国家速滑馆是2022冬奥会的标志性场馆,其柔性索网区域单元式屋面系统的防水是要解决的关键问题。首先通过相关案例调研对常用的高分子防水卷材,包括内增强型热塑性聚烯烃(TPO)、匀质型三元乙丙橡胶(EPDM)防水卷材及相关配套材料压敏自硫化泛水进行了力学性能试验和微观破坏机理分析。试验结果表明:EPDM相对于TPO有更好的尺寸稳定性,而且EPDM压敏自硫化泛水材料随着硫化时间的增加,由最初的塑性逐渐表现出具有成品EPDM卷材的弹性性能,满足了速滑馆屋面对防水卷材的各项要求,最终选用EPDM卷材搭配自硫化泛水材料进行速滑馆屋面防水,并对自硫化泛水材料的硫化研究提出了建议。
- 防水卷材 /
- EPDM /
- 自硫化泛水 /
- 力学性能
Abstract: National Speed Skating Oval is the landmark of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, and the waterproofing of the unitary roofing system for the flexible cable net area is a key issue which needs to be solved. Firstly, based on the relevant cases, the mechanical properties and micro failure mechanism of common polymer waterproofing membrane were analyzed, including internal enhanced TPO, homogeneous EPDM and EPDM pressure-sensitive self-curing flashing. The test results showed that EPDM had better dimensional stability than TPO, and with the increase of curing time, the performance of EPDM pressure-sensitive self-curing flashing material gradually started to show the elastic performance of finished EPDM membrane from its initial plasticity, completely met the requirements of waterproofing membrane. Finally, EPDM membrane with self-curing flashing was selected for the waterproofing of National Speed Skating Oval, and some suggestions on the vulcanization research of the self-curing flashing materials were put forward.
- waterproofing membrane /
- EPDM /
- self-curing flashing /
- mechanical properties

HTML全文

参考文献(10)

[1]	雍奎刚,孙晓丹.高分子防水卷材的应用及发展[J].塑料科技,2008,36(12):60-64.
[2]	谢先.高分子防水卷材[J].中国建筑防水,2000(3):39-41.
[3]	田凤兰.三元乙丙橡胶防水卷材工艺质量管理要点[J].中国建筑防水,2002(6):8-9.
[4]	沈春林.我国防水材料现状和发展建议[J].化学建材,2004(3):42-46.
[5]	蔡文欣,邹先华.深圳华为生产基地三元乙丙防水卷材的施工[J].中国建筑防水,2000(5):16-19.
[6]	谷研,罗山.三元乙丙卷材防水系统在TVCC电视文化中心幕墙防水工程的应用[J].中国建筑防水,2007(9):22-24.
[7]	刘丽莉,袁建国,王新江.三元乙丙卷材防水系统在北大体育馆屋面的应用[C]//"2008"奥运工程防水防渗技术论文集.2007:10.
[8]	吴凡.深圳国际会展中心超大金属屋面防水设计[J].中国建筑防水,2019(9):39-42.
[9]	宋桃.预铺丁基橡胶TPO防水卷材在国家会议中心二期工程地下底板防水中的应用[J].中国建筑防水,2020(增刊2):31-34.
[10]	线欢欢,敖玉辉,冯芳,等.不同交联剂对动态硫化PP/EPDM共混物的影响[J].塑料,2014,43(3):55-57 ,84.