Experimental Research on Mechanical Properties of Steel Reinforced Concrete Columns with New Shear Connectors Under Axial Compression
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摘要: 为研究轴心受压状态下新型抗剪连接件对型钢混凝土柱力学性能的影响,以抗剪连接件形式、间距为变化参数,对6根采用新型抗剪连接件的型钢混凝土短柱进行了轴心受压试验,分析了试件的破坏形态、荷载-位移曲线、荷载-应变曲线、延性系数以及轴力分配规律。研究结果表明:设置栓钉、π形开孔板、π形CR抗剪连接件对强约束区混凝土承担荷载的比例影响较大,且试件延性均有所提高,其中设置π形CR抗剪连接件的试件SRCDC-1延性最好,与无抗剪连接件试件相比,其延性系数提高了8.4%。最后,在考虑箍筋、型钢对混凝土约束作用的基础上,对布置新型抗剪连接件的型钢混凝土柱轴压承载力进行了计算,并给出了相关计算建议。Abstract: In order to study the influence of new shear connectors on the mechanical properties of steel reinforced concrete columns under axial compression, six short steel reinforced concrete columns with new shear connectors were tested under axial compression with the form and spacing of shear connectors as variable parameters. The failure mode, load-displacement curve, load-strain curve, ductility coefficient and axial force distribution of the specimens were analyzed. The results showed that the setting of stud, π-type perforated panel and π-type CR shear connector had a great influence on the proportion of concrete bearing load in the strong restraint area, and the ductility of the specimens was improved. The ductility of SRCDC-1 with π-type crestbond shear connector was the best and its ductility coefficient was increased by 8.4% compared with the specimens without shear connector. Finally, the bearing capacity of Steel reinforced concrete columns with new shear connectors under axial compression was calculated on the basis of considering the restraint effect of stirrups and section steel on concrete, and relevant calculation suggestions were given.
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