矿业城市生态风险调控研究进展及空间规划响应途径

李绥; 吴尚遇; 周诗文; 周雪轲

doi:10.13204/j.gyjzG21020308

矿业城市生态风险调控研究进展及空间规划响应途径

doi: 10.13204/j.gyjzG21020308

1. 沈阳建筑大学生态规划与绿色建筑研究院, 沈阳 110168;
2. 沈阳大学区域污染环境生态修复重点实验室, 沈阳 110044;
3. 沈阳建筑大学建筑与规划学院, 沈阳 110168

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金面上项目（51978421）；辽宁省自然科学基金项目（2021-MS-244）；住房和城乡建设部项目（R20210795）。

详细信息

作者简介:
李绥,男,1977年出生,博士,教授。电子信箱:lisui0517@126.com

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- 文章访问数: 155
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-02-03
- 网络出版日期: 2021-11-10
- 刊出日期: 2021-11-10

RESEARCH PROGRESS OF ECOLOGICAL RISK CONTROL METHODS AND RESPONSIVE PATHWAYS OF SPATIAL PLANNING IN MINING CITIES

1. Institute Of Ecological Planning and Green Building, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration of Polluted Environment, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China;
3. School of Architecture and Planning, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China

摘要

摘要: 当前我国矿业城市生态风险具有高度的复杂性和严峻性，构建完善的国土空间规划治理体系能够为矿业城市生态风险调控提供具体实施途径，两者具有内生性关联。通过对矿业城市生态风险调控相关研究的全面梳理，采用Citespace软件进行文献可视化分析。研究结果表明：矿业城市生态风险的研究对象与要素由单一向多元演变，风险调控与管理方法也相应呈现系统性、多样性趋势，涉及的学科及理论从独立分散走向多元融合；通过国土空间规划编制能够为矿业城市风险调控的实施提供规程保障与管控依据，但是当前尚未形成从风险机理分析、风险量化评估到风险过程干预的系统规划方法。从景观格局与生态过程相互作用的景观生态学视角出发，在多学科交叉技术支持与多目标寻优思路下，提出矿业城市生态风险调控的空间规划响应技术框架，为解决矿业城市生态风险调控与生态修复问题提供创新思路。
- 矿业城市 /
- 风险要素 /
- 生态过程 /
- 空间规划 /
- 生态修复
Abstract: At present, the ecological risk of mining cities in China is highly complex and severe. Building a perfect land spatial planning and governance system can provide specific implementation ways for the ecological risk regulation of mining cities, and the two are endogenous related. This paper comprehensively combs the relevant research on ecological risk regulation of mining cities, and uses CiteSpace software for literature visual analysis. The research results show that the research objects and elements of ecological risk of mining cities have evolved from single to multiple, and the risk regulation and management methods also show a systematic and diverse trend, The disciplines and theories involved have changed from independent dispersion to pluralistic integration; The preparation of land spatial planning can provide regulatory guarantee and control basis for the implementation of risk regulation in mining cities, but there is no systematic planning method from risk mechanism analysis, risk quantitative evaluation to risk process intervention. From the perspective of landscape ecology of the interaction between landscape pattern and ecological process, under the idea of interdisciplinary technical support and multi-objective optimization, this paper puts forward the spatial planning response technical framework of ecological risk regulation of mining cities, which provides innovative ideas for solving the problems of ecological risk regulation and ecological restoration of mining cities.
- mining city /
- risk factors /
- ecological process /
- spatial plannin /
- ecological restoration

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