EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON SEISMIC DAMAGE OF INTERIOR JOINTS IN INTEGRALLY PREFABRICATED REINFORCED CONCRETE FRAMES
-
摘要: 为研究装配整体式钢筋混凝土框架中节点地震损伤特性,对1根现浇节点试件和3根不同轴压比的装配整体式节点试件开展了拟静力试验,观测其损伤破坏过程,分析其荷载-变形及刚度退化等力学性能,并对轴压比的影响进行比较。最后,运用修正的Park-Ang损伤指数模型探讨轴压比、混凝土强度、箍筋特征值和纵向配筋率等参数对节点损伤的影响规律,并对装配整体式钢筋混凝土框架中节点全过程损伤进行定量分析及划分损伤等级。结果表明:该装配整体式钢筋混凝土框架中节点经历了五个破坏阶段,其中梁端和下柱接缝处为薄弱部位;轴压比增大会加速节点损伤,混凝土强度、箍筋特征值、纵向钢筋配筋率的提高,均能明显减缓节点损伤;采用的损伤指数模型可较好反映试验节点的地震损伤情况。Abstract: In order to study seismic damage of interior joints in integrally prefabricated reinforced concrete frames, quasi-static tests were conclucted on one cast-in-place joint and three integrally prefabricated joints with different axial compression ratios. The damage process was observed and the mechanical properties of load-deformation and stiffness degradation were analyzed. Besides, the effects of axial compression ratios were compared. Finally, the modified Park-Ang’s damaged index model was used to discuss the influences such as axial compression ratios, concrete strength, stirrup eigenvalues and longitudinal reinforcement ratios on joint damage, and the total process damage of joints was quantitatively analyzed and classified. The results showed that the joints in the integrally prefabricated reinforced concrete frame under low cyclic loading went through five damaged stages in the test, in which the joints between beam ends and lower columns were the weak parts. The larger axial compression ratios could accelerate the joints damage. The increase of concrete strength, stirrup eigenvalues and longitudinal reinforcement ratios could obviously slow down the joint damage. The damaged index model used in the paper could better reflect the seismic damage of the tested joints.
-
MAHIN S A, BERTERO V V. An Evaluation of Inelastic Seismic Design Spectra[J]. Journal of the Structural Division, 1981, 107(9):1777-1795. KRAWINKLER H, ZOHREI M. Cumulative Damage in Steel Structures Subjected to Earthquake Ground Motions[J]. Computers & Structures, 1983, 16(1/2/3/4):531-541. NEWMARK N M, HALL W J. Earthquake Spectra and Design[M]. Oakland:Earthquake Engineering Research Institute,1982. LYBAS J M, SOZEN M A. Effect of Beam Strength and Stiffness on Dynamic Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Coupled Walls[D]. Champaign-Urbana:University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1977. BANON H, VENEZIANO D. Seismic Safety of Reinforced Concrete Members and Structures[J]. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1982, 10(2):179-193. CHUNG Y S, MEYER C, SHINOZUKA M. Modeling of Concrete Damage[J]. Structural Journal, 1989, 86(3):259-271. PARK Y J,ANG H S.Seismic Damage Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Buildings[J].Journal of Structural Engineering,1985,111(4):722-739. JIANG H J, CHEN L Z, CHEN Q. Seismic Damage Assessment and Performance Levels of Reinforced Concrete Members[J]. Procedia Engineering, 2011, 14:939-945. 吕大刚,王光远.基于损伤性能的抗震结构最优设防水准的决策方法[J].土木工程学报,2001(1):44-49. 王东升,冯启民,王国新.考虑低周疲劳寿命的改进Park-Ang地震损伤模型[J].土木工程学报,2004(11):41-49. 傅剑平,王敏,白绍良.对用于钢筋混凝土结构的Park-Ang双参数破坏准则的识别和修正[J].地震工程与工程振动,2005(5):75-81. 付国,刘伯权,邢国华.基于有效耗能的改进Park-Ang双参数损伤模型及其计算研究[J].工程力学,2013,30(7):84-90. 徐龙河,颜欣桐. 基于变形与耗能的钢筋混凝土柱双参数损伤模型参数修正[J].天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版),2017,50(12):1314-1320. 蒋勤俭.国内外装配式混凝土建筑发展综述[J].建筑技术,2010,41(12):1074-1077. 易伟建. 建筑结构试验[M].4版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2016. 廖显东,胡翔,马荣全,等.高轴压比装整体式预应力混凝土框架中节点抗震性能试验研究[J].建筑结构学报,2016,37(10):82-89. KUNNATH S K, REINHORN A M, PARK Y J. Analytical Modeling of Inelastic Seismic Response of R/C Structures[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 1990, 116(4):996-1017. 张义保,周智彬,潘志宏,等.钢筋混凝土柱-钢梁混合结构边节点的损伤模型研究[J].建筑结构,2014,44(6):70-73,22.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 132
- HTML全文浏览量: 4
- PDF下载量: 6
- 被引次数: 0