EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON PREPARATION AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MODIFIED MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE CEMENT
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摘要: 针对磷酸镁水泥凝结时间过快、施工性能差等问题,利用偏高岭土和空心玻璃微珠对其进行改性试验,研究偏高岭土和空心玻璃微珠对磷酸镁水泥强度、凝结时间及工作性能的影响。结果表明,氧化镁和磷酸二氢钾质量比在1~1.5时,随着偏高岭土掺量的增加,凝结时间逐步延长,强度有下降趋势,偏高岭土最佳掺量比为0.5~0.8;随着空心玻璃微珠掺量的增加,凝结时间有延长趋势,流动性显著提高,强度略有下降,最佳掺量为8%~12%。最终制备的磷酸镁水泥凝结时间可控、强度可靠,且表观密度较低,满足加固材料要求。Abstract: In order to solve the problems of fast setting time and poor operability of magnesium phosphate cement, metakaolin and hollow glass microbeads were used to modify the cement, and magnesium phosphate cement with properties of reinforcement material was prepared. The influence of metakaolin and hollow glass microbeads on cement strength, setting time and working performance were studied. The results showed that when the mass ratio of magnesium oxide and potassium dihydrogen phosphate was 1-1.5, the setting time gradually lengthens and the strength declined as the content of metakaolin increased. The content of metakaolin should be 0.5-0.8. With the increase of the content of hollow glass microbeads, the setting time tended to prolong, the fluidity increased significantly and the strength decreased slightly. The optimal content of hollow glass microbeads was 0.08-0.12. The magnesium phosphate cement prepared had controllable setting time, reliable strength, and low apparent density, which could meet the requirements of reinforcement materials.
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Key words:
- magnesium phosphate cement /
- metakaolin /
- hollow glass-bead /
- workability /
- mechanical properties
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