COMPARATIVE EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES BETWEEN SAND CEMENTED BY MICROBIALLY INDUCED CARBONATE PRECIPITATION AND CEMENT
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摘要: 微生物诱导碳酸钙沉积(MICP)是近年来在土体加固领域的研究热点,但对MICP技术加固砂土与传统水泥加固砂土力学特性的对比尚不充分。为进一步明确MICP加固砂样和水泥砂浆试样的力学特性,分别制作了MICP固化砂柱和水泥固化砂柱,并对试样进行试验对比。结果表明:碳酸钙含量为7.1%、10.4%的MICP固化砂柱试样的无侧限抗压强度为对应水泥含量7.14%、10%的水泥固化砂柱试样的221%和117%,劈裂抗拉强度为对应水泥固化砂柱试样的609%和228%,即当碳酸钙与水泥含量相近时,MICP固化砂柱试样的无侧限抗压强度、劈裂抗拉强度要高于水泥固化砂柱试样。Abstract: MICP is a research hotspot in soil improvement in recent years. However, the mechanical properties of sand cemented by MICP and conventional improvement with cement have not been sufficiently compared. To further clarify the mechanical properties of sand columns cemented by MICP and sand columns cemented with cement, sand columns comented by MICP or with cement were made, and the tests of unconfined compressive strength and splitting-tensile strength were performed. The test results showed that: the unconfined strength values of sand columns cemented by MICP with calcium carbonate contents of 7.1% and 10.4% were 221% and 117% of that cemented with cement of contents 7.14% and 10%, its splitting tensile strength were 609% and 228% of that cemented with cement. In a word, when the calcium carbonate content was as similar as the cement content, the unconfined compressive strength and splitting-tensile strength of sand columns cemented by MICP were higher than those of cement mortar.
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