STUDY ON LAYING PARAMETER OPTIMIZATION OF REINFORCED MATERIALS IN RETAINING WALLS
-
摘要: 筋材布设参数是加筋土挡墙设计的关键内容之一。以充分利用筋材抗拉抗拔性能为目标,基于土压力变系数法和0.3H(H为挡墙高度)型潜在破裂面,分析加筋间距与筋材长度的关系,建立加筋间距为定值时筋材长度的计算方法和筋材锚固长度为定值时加筋间距的确定方法,并通过实例计算对比分析不同筋材布设参数确定方法下挡墙内筋材的消耗量。研究表明:加筋间距为定值时,筋材锚固长度与该层筋材深度处的土压力系数成正比;筋材锚固长度为定值时,加筋间距与该层筋材深度处的土压力系数成反比。算例表明:提出的两种筋材布设参数方法较传统的等长均布法有明显的经济优势,挡墙高度越高,筋材节约效果越明显。Abstract: The determination on laying parameters of geotextile is one of the key contents in design of reinforced soil walls. In order to make full use of the reinforcement performances, based on the variable coefficient method of earth pressure and the 0.3H(H represents the height of the retaining wall) potential failure mode, the relations between reinforcement spacings and reinforcement length were analyzed, the calculation method of reinforcement lengths with a certain reinforcement spacing or reinforcement spacings with a constant reinforcement length was established, the reinforcement consumption was analyzed through a calculation example in which the reinforced soil wall was designed by different reinforced methods. The results showed that:when reinforcement spacing was invariable, the anchorage length of reinforcement was proportional to the coefficient of the earth pressure at the depth of the reinforcement; when the reinforcement anchorage length was constant, the reinforcement spacing was inversely proportional to the coefficient of the earth pressure at the depth of the reinforcement; compared with the traditional equal length method, the two methods proposed in the paper were of obvious economic advantages, and the higher the retaining wall, the greater the saving of reinforcement.
-
杨广庆.土工格栅加筋土结构理论及工程应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2010. 徐光黎,刘丰收,唐辉明.现代加筋土技术理论与工程应用[M].北京:中国地质大学出版社,2004. 李广信.关于土工合成材料加筋设计的若干问题[J].岩土工程学报,2013,35(4):605-610. GRAY D H, AL-REFEAL T. Behavior of Fabric-Versus Fiber-Reinforced Sand[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1986,112(8):804-820. MAHER M H,WOODS R D. Dynamic Response of Sand Reinforced with Randomly Distributed Fibers[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1990,116(7):1116-1131. GIROUD J P, HAN J. Design Method for Geogrid-Rein forced Unpaved Roads I:Development of Design Method[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006,132(4):549-551. ROWE R K, SKINNER G D. Numerical Analysis of Geosynthetic Reinforced Retaining Wall Constructed on a Layered Soil Foundation[J]. Geotextiles and Geomembranes, 2001,19:387-412. 介玉新,武海鹏,徐曦.加筋土的加筋间距研究[J].建筑结构,2015, 45(增刊1):1087-1092. 乔丽平.加筋土挡墙筋材层间距的研究[J].低温建筑技术, 2006(4):14-15. 常倩倩,束一鸣,黄松,等.加筋间距对加筋挡土墙工作性态的影响[J].河海大学学报(自然科学版),2007,35(5):557-562. 王宏贵.加筋间距对高填方路堤稳定性影响分析[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2008,35(11):173-176. 苏建伟,李忠,陈奇,等.数值模拟加筋长度对挡土墙工作性态的影响[J].黑龙江水专学报,2008,35(1):51-53. 林展展,胡耀芳,王海波,等.加筋土挡墙最小加筋长度的研究[J].铁道建筑,2016(7):92-96. 徐超.有限填土加筋土挡墙稳定性及破坏模式分析[J]. 水文地质工程地质,2017,44(1):104-109. 池朱旭.加筋土挡墙临界配筋率和加筋长度计算与试验[J].路基工程,2010(3):139-141.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 100
- HTML全文浏览量: 6
- PDF下载量: 2
- 被引次数: 0