EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF CONCRETE-FILLED PULTRUDED GFRP SHORT COLUMNS STRENGTHENED WITH CFRP SHEETS
-
摘要: 为研究碳纤维复材(CFRP)布加固对拉挤型玻璃纤维复材GFRP管混凝土短柱力学性能的影响,开展以CFRP布加固层数和混凝土强度等级为设计参数的试验,得到了试件的破坏模式、极限承载力、荷载-位移曲线以及荷载-应变曲线。通过对CFRP加固层数、混凝土强度等级对拉挤型GFRP管混凝土短柱的极限承载力、延性以及刚度影响的分析,结果表明:CFRP布加固后拉挤型GFRP管混凝土短柱的承载力明显提升,当CFRP加固层数为3时的试件极限承载力平均提升116.93%,试件破坏模式也随着CFRP布的加固层数由脆性破坏向塑性破坏转变,试件破坏现象随CFRP布加固层数的增加由侧壁开裂破坏逐渐转向端部破坏,延性得到了一定的提高。保持拉挤型GFRP管壁厚t为5 mm,当拉挤型GFRP管的高宽比H/B为2.25,且宽厚比B/t为20时,管内混凝土强度等级为C30的试件整体变形能力最好,其极限承载力明显高于混凝土强度等级为C20和C40的试件的极限承载力。Abstract: In order to study the influence of carbon fiber reinforced ploymer (CFRP) sheets on the mechanical properties of concrete-filled glass fiber reinforced ploymer (GFRP) short columns strengthened with CFRP sheets, the experimental research on the design parameters of CFRP sheets layers and concrete strength grades was carried out. The failure modes, ultimate bearing capacity, load-displacement curves and load-strain curves of the specimens were obtained. The ultimate bearing capacity, ductility and stiffness of the pultruded GFRP tubes concrete short columns were analyzed. The results showed that the ultimate bearing capacity of the pultruded GFRP tubes concrete short column was obviously improved after CFRP sheets reinforcement. When the layers of the reinforced CFRP sheet were 3, the average ultimate bearing capacity of the specimens increased by 116.93%, and the failure modes of the specimens were changed from brittle failure to ductile failure with the increase of CFRP layer. When the specimen failed, the side wall cracking damage gradually turned to the end damage, and the ductility was improved. Keeping the wall-thickness (t) of the pultruded GFRP tube at 5 mm, when the aspect ratio (H/B) of the pultruded GFRP tube was 2.25 and the aspect ratio (B/t) was 20, the overall deformation capacity of the specimens with the concrete strength grade C30 had better deformation capacity and the ultimate bearing capacity which was significantly higher than the concrete strength grades C20 and C40.
-
Key words:
- CFRP sheet /
- pultruded GFRP tube /
- ultimate bearing capacity /
- failure mode /
- CFRP sheet layers
-
叶列平, 冯鹏. FRP在工程结构中的应用与发展[J]. 土木工程学报, 2006(3):24-36. 郭展, 易程程, 何康, 等. 带初始缺陷的拉挤型GFRP管轴压性能试验研究[J]. 广西大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 44(2):477-485. PUENTE I, INSAUSTI A, AZKUNE M. Buckling of GFRP Columns:An Empirical Approach to Design[J]. Composite Structures, 2006, 10(6):529-537. BAI Y, HUGI E, LUDWIG C, KELLER T. Fire Performance of Water-Cooled GFRP Columns. I:Fire Endurance Investigation[J]. Journal of Composites for Construction, 2011, 15(3):404-412. NUNES F, CORREIA M, CORREIA J R, et al. Experimental and Numerical Study on the Structural Behavior of Eccentrically Loaded GFRP Columns[J]. Thin-Walled Structures, 2013, 72:175-187. CARDOSO D C T, HARRIES K A, BATISTA E M. Compressive Strength Equation for GFRP Square Tube Columns[J].Composites:Part B, 2014, 59:1-11. 都骜, 刘玉擎, 辛灏辉, 等. 拉挤型GFRP层合板压缩性能试验[J]. 玻璃钢/复合材料, 2015(1):13-17,12. 周毛毛. 拉挤型玻璃纤维管受压屈曲分析[J]. 低温建筑技术, 2016, 38(12):32-34. 岳清瑞. CFRP加固修补混凝土结构新技术及应用[J]. 高科技纤维与应用, 1998(5):1-6. 岳清瑞. 我国碳纤维(CFRP)加固修复技术研究应用现状与展望[J]. 工业建筑, 2000,30(10):23-26. 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局. 纤维增强塑料拉伸性能试验方法:GB/T 1447-2005[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社, 2005. 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局. 纤维增强塑料压缩性能试验方法:GB/T 1448-2005[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社, 2005. 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 普通混凝土拌合物性能试验方法标准:GB/T 50080-2016[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2016. 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 普通混凝土力学性能试验方法标准:GB/T 50081-2002[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2002. 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 纤维增强复合材料建设工程应用技术规范:GB 50608-2010[S]. 北京:中国计划出版社, 2010. CHEN Y, FENG R, WANG J. Behaviour of Bird-Beak Square Hollow Section X-Joints Under Out-of-Plane Bending[J]. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2015, 106:234-245.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 83
- HTML全文浏览量: 6
- PDF下载量: 5
- 被引次数: 0