EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON AXIAL BEARING CAPACITY OF CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION STEEL K-JOINTS REINFORCED WITH COLLAR PLATES
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摘要: 为探究采用环口板加强的K形圆钢管节点轴心承载性能,通过两组共4个K形圆钢管节点试件的轴向承载力试验,研究此类节点的变形和破坏情况;并对支管与弦管外径比β、环口板加强方式等因素对极限承载力的影响以及荷载-位移曲线进行分析。研究表明:节点变形和破坏表现为支管塑性变形、弦管局部凹陷、支管断裂和焊缝开裂;在加载初期,荷载值快速提高,随着作动器位移增大,荷载增长速度变缓,并出现峰值,随后荷载值开始下降;β和环口板加强对节点的极限承载力提高显著,极限承载力分别至少提高了35%和27%。Abstract: To exploring axial bearing capacity of circular hollow section steel K-joints strengthened by collar plates, the axial loading tests of two groups, totally four circular hollow section steel K-joints were conducted, the deformation and failure modes of the joints were studied. The effects of the brace to the chord diameter ratio β and collar plate reinforcement methods on the ultimate strength and load-displacement curves were analyzed. The research showed that the deformation and failure modes of the joints were characterized by plastic deformation of braces, local dents of chords, and brace fractures and weld cracking. The load increased rapidly at the initial stage of loading. As the actuator displacement increased, the load growth rate became slower and then the peak appeared, after that the load began to decrease. The increase of the β and the collar plate reinforcement had an obvious improvement on the ultimate strength of the K-joint, and the ultimate bearing capacity were respectively increased by at least 35% and 27%.
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Key words:
- circular hollow section steel K-joint /
- collar plate /
- axial strength
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