RESEARCH ON THE INFLUENCE OF QUALITY OF MANUFACTURED TUFF SAND ON CONCRETE PERFORMANCE
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摘要: 针对浙江台州地区品质波动较大的凝灰岩机制砂,探究其对混凝土性能的影响。对比研究不同批次凝灰岩机制砂、石灰岩机制砂及河沙对混凝土力学性能和耐久性的影响。结果表明相比于纯水泥混凝土,掺加20%矿物掺和料的凝灰岩机制砂混凝土性能明显改善。运用灰色关联分析计算机制砂石粉含量、泥块含量、粗糙度与混凝土7,28 d抗压强度、电通量、开裂面积间的关联度,得到两个关联度矩阵。分析得出机制砂石粉含量是影响混凝土抗氯离子渗透性主要因素,而影响机制砂混凝土抗裂性的主要因素是泥块含量。抗压强度与粗糙度的关联度最大,且石粉含量不超过一定范围时,石粉含量对混凝土的抗压强度影响很小。凝灰岩机制砂混凝土抗氯离子渗透性和抗裂性受石粉含量、泥块含量的影响要比石灰岩机制砂混凝土更加敏感,受机制砂品质波动的影响更显著。Abstract: In view of the fluctuation of the quality of tuff manufactured sand in Taizhou area, Zhejiang,the influence of tuff manufactured sand on the performance of concrete was explored. The effects of different batches of manufactured tuff sand, manufactured limestone sand and river sand on mechanical properties and durability of concrete were studied. The results showed that the performance of the concrete with 20% mineral admixture was better than that of pure cement concrete. The grey correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between the content of stone powder, content of mud block, roughness and the 7 d compressive strength,28 d compressive strength, electric flux and cracking area of concrete. And two relational degree matrices were obtained. It was concluded that the content of manufactured stone powder was the main factor affecting chloride ion penetration resistance of concrete. While the main factor affecting the crack resistance of manufactured sand concrete was the content of mud. The correlation between compressive strength and roughness was the greatest, and when the content of stone powder was not more than a certain range, the influence of stone powder content on the compressive strength of concrete was very small. The permeability and crack resistance of concrete with manufactured tuff sand were more sensitive to the content of limestone powder and mud than that of concrete with manufactured limestone sand, and were more affected by the quality fluctuation of manufactured sand.
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