基于双剪统一强度理论的非饱和土库仑被动土压力统一解
doi: 10.13204/j.gyjz201510019
UNIFIED SOLUTION OF COULOMB’S PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE FOR UNSATURATED SOILS BASED ON TWIN SHEAR UNIFIED STRENGTH THEORY
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摘要: 基于双剪统一强度理论,考虑中间主应力和基质吸力等因素的影响,建立了非饱和土库仑被动土压力的统一解。将计算结果与非饱和土朗肯被动土压力统一解的计算结果进行比较,验证了该公式的正确性,并得到了中间主应力、基质吸力和有效内摩擦角等参数对非饱和土库仑被动土压力统一解的影响特性。研究结果表明:非饱和土库仑被动土压力统一解具有广泛的适用性,饱和土库仑被动土压力和非饱和土朗肯被动土压力均为其特例。中间主应力、基质吸力和有效内摩擦角对非饱和土库仑被动土压力的影响十分显著,并且非饱和土库仑被动土压力随双剪统一强度理论参数、基质吸力和有效内摩擦角的增大而增大。Abstract: Based on the twin shear unified strength theory,the unified solution of Coulombs passive earth pressure for unsaturated soils was deduced by considering the influence of intermediate principal stress and the matric suction,etc. Through comparing the calculation results of the proposed formula with those of the unified solutions of Rankines passive earth pressure,the rationality of the proposed formula was verified. Additionally,the effects of parameters on Coulombs passive earth pressure were discussed,including the intermediate principal stress,the matric suction and the friction angle. The results indicated that the unified solution of Coulombs passive earth pressure for unsaturated soils had very broad applications. The Coulombs passive earth pressure of saturated soils and the Rankines passive earth pressure of unsaturated soils just were the special cases. The intermediate principal stress,the matric suction and the friction angle had significant influence on the Coulombs passive earth pressure,and the Coulombs passive earth pressure increased with the increase of unified strength theory parameter,matric suction and friction angle.
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