椭圆形盖格式索穹顶体系优化及初始预应力分析
doi: 10.13204/j.gyjz201508004
OPTIMIZATION OF STRUCTURE AND ANALYSIS OF INITIAL PRESTRESS OF OVAL GEIGER CABLE DOMES
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摘要: 虽然盖格式索穹顶构造简单、施工方便,在国内外圆形平面场馆中均取得了成功的应用,但在椭圆形平面场馆中的应用较少。结合力密度法及整体可行预应力概念,以天津理工大学索穹顶前期设计为背景,探索了椭圆形盖格式索穹顶初始预应力的确定方法,通过对三种不同索杆布置形式的初始预应力值的对比,可知:边界不等高且环索随边界坡度变化的盖格式索穹顶通过采取合理的改进措施后,更能适用于椭圆形屋面。Abstract: Geiger cable domes have been successfully applied in stadiums with circular plane both at home and abroad,but hardly used in stadiums with oval plane. In this paper,combined with the concept of the force density method and the integral possible prestress,and based on the pre-design of the cable dome in Tianjin University of Technology,the calculation methed for initial prestress of oval Geiger cable domes was explored,through the comparison of the initial prestress of structures with three different kinds of arranging forms of cables and bars,it was concluded that Geiger cable domes with unequal height of the boundary and hoop cables changing with the slope of the boundry were more suitable for oval roofs through some improving measures.
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Key words:
- oval cable dome /
- Geiger-shaped /
- initial prestress /
- optimization of system
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