微生物诱导碳酸钙结晶技术处理可液化砂土地基试验研究及数值模拟
doi: 10.13204/j.gyjz201507005
NUMERICAL SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON STABILIZATION OF LIQUEFIABLE SAND FOUNDATION BY MICP
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摘要: 松软的砂土地基在地震等作用下会发生液化,可能造成巨大的灾害。地基抗液化问题的相关研究具有极大的理论意义和工程意义。利用新兴的微生物诱导碳酸钙结晶技术(MICP技术)来处理液化砂土;然后通过三轴固结不排水试验(CU)和动三轴试验来考察其力学性质。试验结果表明:微生物诱导碳酸钙的生成改善了砂土的抗液化性能;最后利用TTS本构模型对其进行数值模拟,表明该模型具有在单元尺度上统一描述砂土及MICP处理后的砂土应力-应变的能力。Abstract: Liquefication can be induced by seism and cyclic other loading action in sand ground,which would lead catastrophic damages. Correlational studies have great significance to the engineering and theory. The study was attempted to improve sandy soil by the novel MICP technology and to conduct consolidated undrained triaxial tests as well as dynamic triaxial tests to study the mechanical properties,which showed that the existence of microbially induced carbonate precipitation could improve the strength resisting liquefaction of sandy soil. Numerical simulation was carried out based on the TTS constitutive model,proving that model could describe the constitutive relation for both sandy soil and the one improved by MICP in the unit scale.
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Key words:
- liquefaction /
- sandy soil /
- ground improvement /
- MICP /
- bio-grouting /
- TTS
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