Abstract: Jinan Railway Station of Jinpu Railway was built in the early 20th century，which was called Jinan Old Railway Station by Jinan citizens，and has become a history of Jinan after going through variety of sufferings in its 80 years of existence． Recently，filling with Jinan citizens' memories and its European style，it has been put on the rehabilitation schedule． Based on which，it was explored that how to do the decision between developing economics and protecting historical industrial buildings in the process of urbanization． When exploring the values of old industrial buildings similar to Jinan Old Railway Station etc，the emphasis should be put on how to solve similar problems in order to pay much attention to such issues．