连续刚构桥腹板预应力损失的实测及分析
doi: 10.13204/j.gyjz201504016
THE MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF WEB PRESTRESS LOSS OF A CONTINOUS MOMENT FRAME BRIDGE
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摘要: 针对某预应力混凝土连续刚构桥腹板的预应力损失进行研究,通过现场预埋锚索测力计对3号墩腹板束钢筋预应力损失进行分阶段精确测量,并采用理论计算方法进行预应力损失的分析,将测量值与理论分析值进行对比分析。结果表明:预应力损失的实测值均高于理论计算值,证明在设计阶段预应力损失预估不足,加之施工阶段人、物方面的因素影响,造成实际预应力损失偏大,这对桥梁的后期使用性能是不利的,需要做好该类桥梁的后期变形观测。Abstract: The prestress loss of the web for a prestressed concrete continuous rigid frame bridge was studied. The phased accurate measurement of the prestress loss of the web rebars for No. 3 pier was also carried out by the embedded anchor dynamometer; meanwhile the analysis of the prestress loss was done using theoretical calculation method,whose results were compared with the measured ones. The results showed that the measured values of the prestress loss were larger than the theoretical ones,showing an underestimate of the prestress loss in the design phase. Besides the actual prestress loss was larger due to the influencing factors,such as manpower,materials during construction,which would result in adverse effects on late use of the bridge. Hence the observation of late deformation of such sort of bridge should be conducted.
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Key words:
- continuous rigid frame bridge /
- loss of prestress /
- web prestress
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