Abstract: In the planning and design of most Chinese high-rise residential areas with large space between buildings or low density，generally there are the problems of monotonous layout of green space between houses，excessive pursuit of form and neglecting function，lacking of participation and interaction between people． With the help of the idea of the scheme design of the apartment for youth teachers and staff members in China University of Mining and Technology，by exploring the influence of spatial structure on people's behavior，the participation of people involving in the green space between houses was improved，so as to improve the effectiveness of the use of space，make the green house space have a good use．