STUDY ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BINDING-ADHESIVE JOINTS APPLIED TO FRP COMPOSITES
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摘要: 针对纤维增强复合材料(FRP)型材在土建交通领域应用中出现的接头效率低、质量无法保证等缺陷,提出了一种新型FRP型材连接节点:绑扎胶结复合连接节点。通过对该种新型连接节点进行试验,并设置了螺栓节点、胶结节点等对比试验,证明了绑扎胶结复合连接节点具有很高的接头效率,其承载力是螺栓连接节点的3.8倍、胶结连接节点的3.5倍。总结对比了各节点破坏形式,发现传统连接节点发生节点区脆性破坏,而绑扎胶结复合连接节点发生母材破坏,且破坏有一定的延性。根据试验中得到的荷载-位移曲线,对比分析了3种连接节点的刚度、延性等异同点。根据试验现象及结果分析了绑扎胶结复合连接节点的工作机理。Abstract: Aimed at the low joint efficiency arising from the unidirectional pultruded fiber composites application to civil and transportation field, it was put forward a new type of joint of FRP composite:binding-adhesive joints.Experiments were conducted on three types of joints, including binding-adhesive joints, bolt joints and adhesive joints.The experimental results proved that binding-adhesive joints had a high joint efficiency factor;the bearing capacity was 3.8 times of the bolt joints, 3.5 times of the adhesive joints.Based on the load-displacement curve obtained from experiments, a comparative analysis of stiffness and ductility of the three types of joints was made.According to the experimental phenomena and results, the analysis of the working mechanism of binding-adhesive joints was made.
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