BUCKLING OF TIMOSHENKO COLUMNS WITH LINEARLY VARIED RIGIDITIES AND AXIAL FORCES
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摘要: 对变截面Timoshenko悬臂柱承受均布荷载和柱顶集中荷载的屈曲进行研究,推导适用于变截面构件分析的物理刚度矩阵和几何刚度矩阵,编写程序获得不同参数下悬臂柱弯曲屈曲和剪切屈曲的相关关系曲线,提出的近似计算公式,可在实际应用中作参考,例如用于计算高层结构的二阶效应系数。
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关键词:
- 屈曲 /
- Timoshenko柱 /
- 临界荷载 /
- 变截面柱
Abstract: The paper investigated the buckling of cantilevered Timoshenko columns whose cross-sectional flexural and shear rigidities and axial forces were varied along length.Finite element method was used to carry out buckling analysis.Physical and geometrical stiffness matrices were derived for elements with linearly varied rigidities and axial forces.In presenting the results, buckling of Timoshenko columns was understood as interactive buckling between flexural and shear buckling.and the interactive curves were presented.Approximate formulas for critical loads of cantilevered Timoshenko columns with linearly varied rigidities and linearly varied axial forces along length were presented, which could be used in determining the coefficient of second-order effect.-
Key words:
- buckling /
- Timoshenko column /
- critical load /
- tapered column ?
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