FAILURE PATTERN STUDY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF PILE FOUNDATION IN KARST AREA
-
摘要: 在室内模型试验的基础上,采用有限差分法对桩基荷载作用下岩溶地基的稳定性进行数值模拟分析,得出溶洞周围岩体在桩基荷载作用下内部应力、应变的变化过程及破坏面的形状和位置等,提出判断岩溶区桩基稳定性的有效判据。归纳总结岩溶区桩基及其下伏溶洞的破坏机理和破坏模式,主要包括桩基破坏和溶洞围岩破坏。破坏模式主要受溶洞大小、荷载作用位置以及溶洞顶板厚度等因素影响,其中溶洞顶板厚度为主要影响因素。Abstract: Based on the indoor model test, the stability analysis of the rock mass in karst area affected by pile was carried out by numerical simulation with the finite difference method.From the calculation results, it was obtained the changing procedure of the stress and the internal strain of the rock mass around the karst cave under pile load and the failure surface position, and put forward the effective stability criterion of the pile in karst area.It was also summarized the failure mode and failure mechanism of piles foundation in karst area, including pile foundation damage and the surrounding rock mass failure of the cave.The failure mode was mainly affected by the size of the karst cave, the load location, the roof thickness, and etc, in which the roof thickness was the main influence factors
-
Key words:
- karst areas /
- pile foundation /
- numerical simulation /
- stability analysis /
- failure patterns
-
[2] 黄经秋.某岩溶厂址大口径钻孔嵌岩灌注桩基勘察及评价[G]//岩土工程技术文集.西安: 西安交通大学出版社,1998:258-266. 《工程地质手册》编写委员会.工程地质手册[M].北京: 中国建筑工业出版社,1992. [3] 郑颖人,赵尚毅,邓楚键,等.有限元极限分析法发展及其在岩土工程中的应用[J].中国工程科学,2006,8(12): 39-61. [4] 郑颖人,邱陈瑜,张红,等.关于土体隧洞围岩稳定性分析方法的探索[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2008,27(10): 1968-1980. [5] 刘之葵,梁金城,朱寿增,等.岩溶区含溶洞岩石地基稳定性分析[J].岩土工程学报,2003,25(5): 629-633. [6] 阳军生,张军,张起森,等.溶洞上方圆形基础地基极限承载力有限元分析[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2005,24(2): 296-301. [7] 赵明华,曹文贵,何鹏祥,等.岩溶及采空区桥梁桩基桩端岩层安全厚度研究[J].岩土力学,2004,25(1): 64-68. [8] 赵明华,袁腾方,黎莉,等.岩溶区桩端持力岩层安全厚度计算研究[J].公路,2003,1(1): 124-128. [9] 赵明华,蒋冲,曹文贵.岩溶区嵌岩桩承载力及其下伏溶洞顶板安全厚度的研究[J].岩土工程学报,2007,29(11): 1618-1622. [10] 赵明华,陈昌富,曹文贵,等.嵌岩桩桩端岩层抗冲切安全厚度研究[J].湘潭矿业学院学报,2003,18(4): 41-45.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 155
- HTML全文浏览量: 9
- PDF下载量: 61
- 被引次数: 0