Abstract: Solar heating is an applied technology,which is relatively simple,practical,effective,and economically competitive with conventional energy sources in the field of solar energy utilization.It is of great practical significance to save energy,protect the atmospheric environment and improve the living standards of the peasants when using this technology in construction of houses in villages and towns.Intensive study on the features of integrating traditional houses with the nature is the basis for doing village and of town planning,as well as the premise guarant to guide the use of solar heating technology in the construction of rural buildings.