THE STUDY ON DIFFUSION PERFORMANCE OF CHLORIDE ION IN CONCRETE UNDER COUPLING ACTION OF DYNAMIC LOAD AND ENVIRONMENT
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摘要: 为了研究动荷载与环境因素(温度、氯盐)耦合作用下氯离子在混凝土中的传输行为,设计出一套试验机制,以研究此工况下混凝土的饱水性能、不同应力水平下氯离子的传输行为及动载与温度耦合作用下氯离子的传输行为。试验结果显示,此工况下混凝土的饱水度均在99%以上,可认为氯离子在混凝土中的传输以扩散为主;氯离子的扩散系数随应力水平和温度的提高而加快;并得到此条件下氯离子扩散的活化能为19.9 kJ/mol;通过寿命预测模型得到常温下钢筋混凝土大桥的寿命为89.1a。Abstract: The diffusion performance of chloride ion in concrete under the coupling action of dynamic load and environment was researched by a new set of experimental mechanism.The experiment was composed of study on saturated performance of concrete,diffusion performance of chloride ion with different stress levels and under coupling action of dynamic load and temperature.The results showed that the transport mechanism of chloride ion in concrete accounted with diffusion due to the 99% of degree of saturation of concrete;diffusion coefficient of chloride ion was increased with the stress level and temperature increase;and the activation energy for chloride diffusion was 19.9 kJ / mol;life of reinforced concrete bridge was 89.1 years obtained by the model of life prediction of reinforced concrete.
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Key words:
- Coupled /
- dynamic load /
- stress level /
- temperature /
- chloride ion /
- diffusion
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