THE CHANGE IN HORIZONTAL STRESS OF SOILS DURING K0 LOADING-UNLOADING
-
摘要: 采用JCY型K0固结仪,对不同密实度的砂土、饱和粉土和饱和粉质黏土进行K0加卸载试验,采用K0加卸载模型对土体加卸载过程中的水平应力h和竖向应力v的关系进行描述,结合土体物理力学特性对K0加卸载模型参数进行探讨。试验结果表明:对于黏性土和非黏性土,土体加载过程中v-h关系为线性,卸载过程中v-h关系为非线性;土体竖向应力v卸荷至零时,土体中的残余水平应力h与土体黏性相关,采用土体的K0加卸载模型可对土体K0加卸载过程中的v-h关系进行良好的描述;土体的K0加卸载模型参数K0(NC)和与其内摩擦角相关。Abstract: The K0 loading-unloading tests for sand, saturated silt and silty clay were conducted, using the JCY consolidation apparatus, then the v-h relationships during the tests were described by K0 loading-unloading model.The parameters of K0 loading-unloading model were discussed. Several results were concluded. The v-h relationship is linear during loading, and it is unlinear during unloading. When the vertical stress v equals to zero during unloading, the residual horizontal stress is affected by the viscosity of the soil. The v-h relationship during K0 loading-unloading can be calculated by K0 loading-unloading model. The parameters K0(NC) and are affected by the friction angle .
-
[2] Mayne P W,Kulhawy F H. K0 -OCR Relationship in Soil[J].Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division,1982,108 (6) :851-872. Schmidt B. Earth Pressure at Rest Related to Stress History[J].Canadian Geotechnical Journal,1966,3(4) : 239-242. [3] Daramola O. On Estimating K0 for Overconsolidated Granular Soils [J]. Geotechnique,1980,30(3) : 310-313. [4] Radoslaw L,Michalowski F. Coefficient of Earth Pressure at Rest [J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,2005,131(11) : 1429-1433. [5] Hanna A, AI-Romhein R. At-Rest Earth Pressure of Overconsolidated Cohesionless Soil[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,2008,134(3) : 408-412. [6] Jaky J. The Coefficient of Earth Pressure at Rest[J]. Journal for Society of Hungarian Architects and Engineers,1944:355-358. [7] Duncan J M, Seed R B. Compaction-Induced Earth Pressures Under K0 -Conditions[J ]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,1986,112(1) : 1-22. [8] Chen T J,Fang Y S. Earth Pressure Due to Vibratory Compaction [J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,2008,134(4) : 437-444. [9] SL 237-1999 土工试验规程[S].
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 82
- HTML全文浏览量: 6
- PDF下载量: 140
- 被引次数: 0