DESIGN AND INDUSTRIALIZED PRODUCTION OF CONGREGATE HOUSES IN JAPAN——HIGH ADDED VALUE PRODUCTION OF HOUSE AND DIVERSIFIED COUNTERMEASURES
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摘要: 钢筋混凝土预制板住宅是日本住宅生产工业化技术的代表。但是现有高附加值的生产方式很难有效地满足住户多样性的设计要求,生产变更的发生直接影响到住宅生产的发展。通过对日本代表性PC住宅生产的调查与研究,阐明了PC住宅高附加值生产及生产变更发生的原因,特别是对排除电气预埋部件有效地提高住宅生产性,满足住户多样性设计要求的课题有了明确的认识。Abstract: The precast reinforced concrete slab house is a representative of industrialized production technology of houses in Japan,Yet it is very difficult for a high value-added production to meet the diversified design requirements of householders.The alteration of production can directly affect the development of future house production.Through the investigation on production of typical PC houses in Japan,it is expounded the reasons of high value-added production of PC houses and its alteration.Particularly there has a definite cognition of a subject for improving productivity of houses by excluding electric embedded parts,thus meeting the diversified design requirements of householders.
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Key words:
- house production /
- high value-added production /
- support /
- infill /
- alteration of desigh /
- embedded parts of PC plate
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