摘要:
在各种因素长期作用下,建筑物材料逐渐老化,构件出现不同程度的开裂、钢筋锈蚀、混凝土疏松剥落及碳化,导致结构性能逐渐衰退,建筑的可靠度下降,因此,如何对旧建筑进行鉴定和加固修复是值得工程人员研究和探讨的问题。针对一栋建于20世纪30年代初的近代建筑,对其进行检测鉴定,根据功能更新,修旧如旧的原则,提出相应的加固修复方案,以满足建筑保护和结构承载的要求。
Abstract:
Under the long-term effects of various factors,materials of building will gradually aging;various levels of cracking,steel corrosion,spalling and carbonation of concrete appear at frame members,which leads to degeneration of structural properties and decline of structural reliability.Therefore,how to detect,reinforce and repair the historic building is worthy of study and discussion for engineers.Based on a building built in the early 1930s,the detection is implemented,and in accordance with the principle of renewals the function of the building but keeps the appearance of the building reservating,the related reinforcement design and methods are proposed to meet the requirements of good performances of this building.