DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF SANDY PEBBLE SOIL
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摘要: 通过对砂卵石土室内动三轴试验,对饱和砂卵石土的动力特性进行了较为深入地研究。主要分析不同围压、不同固结比和不同振动频率对砂卵石土的动荷载影响的变化规律。试验结果表明,砂卵石土呈现出动弹性模量随动应变的增大而非线性地降低,动荷载频率对动弹性模量影响很小,动弹性模量随着固结比的增大而显著增大的规律。同时,砂卵石土的阻尼比具有随动应变增大而增大,随着围压或固结比的增加而减小的变化规律。Abstract: Through laboratory tests on sandy pebble soil by using the dynamic triaxial test,researches of saturated sandy pebble soil have been done.It was analyzed the rule of the dynamic characters of sandy pebble soil under different confining pressure,consolidation ratio and vibration frequency.The result shows that the dynamic modulus of sandy pebble soil reduces nonlinearly with the accretion of dynamic strain,but increases with consolidation ratio,and affected little by the vibration frequency.In addition,the research also makes it clear that damping ratio markedly rises with the augmentation of dynamic strain,and falls as the enhance of confining pressure or consolidation ratio.
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Key words:
- sandy pebble soil /
- dynamic triaxial test /
- dynamic modulus /
- damping ratio
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韩国城, 孔宪京. 天生桥面板堆石坝堆石料动力变形特性研究./ 七五0国家科技攻关项目报告. 大连: 大连理工大学土木工程系抗震教研室,1998 孔宪京, 韩国城. 高土石坝坝料及地基动力工程性质研究: 粗粒料动应力-应变关系试验研究./ 八五0国家科技攻关(85-208-02-04-1-08) 项目报告. 大连: 大连理工大学土木工程系, 1994 吴兴征, 栾茂田, 辛军霞. 堆石料的动力剪切模量和阻尼比的三参数经验关系./ 九五0国家科技攻关项目报告. 大连: 大连理工大学土木工程系, 2000 蒋关鲁. 大型三轴试验Kg p 7 ?N 变形强度特性: [博士学位论文]. 东京: 东京大学, 1996 Rollins K M, Evans M D. Shear Modulus and Damping Relationships forGravels. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,ASCE, 1998, 124(5): 396-405 KokushoT, Tanaka Y. Geotechnical Dynamic Properties of Gravel LayersInvestigated by In-Situ Freezing SampingPPGround Failures under SeismicConditions. Geotechincal Special Publication, ASCE, 1993(44):121-140
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