STUDY ON MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR AND REINFORCING MEASURES OF MIDDLE ROCK WALL OF PARALLEL TUNNEL WITH SMALL INTERVAL
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摘要: 采用二维弹性、弹塑性数值计算方法,对Ⅲ~Ⅴ级围岩条件下平行布设的双洞隧道中夹岩墙受力、变形特点随隧道间距变化的情况进行了研究。研究表明,对于两隧道间距较小的小净距隧道,中夹岩墙的受力、变形极为不利,是设计、施工和监控量测的关键部位。同时,研究了不同隧道埋深以及不同岩柱加固措施对小净距隧道中夹岩墙受力、变形特点的影响,为小净距隧道的支护设计、开挖方式选取、岩墙加固方式选取以及现场监控量测方案制定等提供参考。Abstract: Applying 2D elastoplastic numerical calculation method and under the conditions of surrounding rock from Grade Ⅲto Ⅴ,it is studied that the characteristics of stress and deformation of middle rock wall in parallelly laid twin tunnel.The research show that stress and deformation of middle rock wall are adverse to parallel tunnel with smaller interval and these locations are very critical for design,construction and monitoring measurements.At the same time,it is also studied that the effects of different buried depth and different reinforcing measures of rock wall on stress and deformation of the tunnels with small interval,which provides guidance to design of support,selection of excavation method,reinforcing method of rock wall and monitoring plans.
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Key words:
- tunnel /
- small interval /
- middle rock wall /
- mechanical behavior /
- reinforcing measures
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王明年, 李志业, 刘智成, 等1 软弱围岩 3 孔小净距平行浅埋隧道施工力学研究1 铁道建筑技术, 2002(4): 11-14 仇文革, 张志强1 深圳地铁重叠隧道近接施工影响的数值模拟分析1 铁道标准设计,2000(6): 41-42 胡元芳1 小线距城市隧道围岩稳定性分析1 岩石力学与工程学报, 2002(9): 1335-1338 姚 勇, 何 川1 小净距隧道支护结构设计与施工措施研究PP任 勇, 刘国琦, 何 川, 等. 地下铁道新技术文集 2003. 成都: 西南交通大学出版社, 2003 谢卓雄, 姚 勇, 何 川1 小净距隧道围岩应力分布规律及稳定性研究PP任 勇, 刘国琦, 何 川, 等. 地下铁道新技术文集 2003.成都: 西南交通大学出版社, 2003
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